Today is world soil day. The UN has chosen this moment to consider how soil affects our daily lives.
"Our planet’s survival depends on the precious link between soil and
water. Over 95 percent of our food originates from these two fundamental
resources. Soil water, vital for nutrient absorption by plants, binds
our ecosystems together. This symbiotic relationship is the foundation
of our agricultural systems.
However, in the face of climate change and human activity, our
soils are being degraded, putting excessive pressure on our water
resources. Erosion disrupts the natural balance, reducing water
infiltration and availability for all forms of life.
Sustainable soil management practices, such as minimum tillage, crop
rotation, organic matter addition, and cover cropping, improve soil
health, reduce erosion and pollution, and enhance water infiltration and
storage. These practices also preserve soil biodiversity, improve
fertility, and contribute to carbon sequestration, playing a crucial
role in the fight against climate change.
World Soil Day 2023 (WSD) and its campaign aim to raise awareness
of the importance and relationship between soil and water in achieving
sustainable and resilient agrifood systems. WSD is a unique global
platform that not only celebrates soils but also empowers and engages
citizens around the world to improve soil health."
For our Green Panel research we are testing different substrates to grow sedum on: soil, rockwool, and recycled fabric, as well as combinations thereof. So far results were inconclusive whether or not there was a difference in temperature or soil moisture, but now the seasons have changed we might expect more pronounced differences. Temperatures have dropped below 0 and precipitation has increased, and results are about to be analyzed by our new student teams. It may seem that other materials perform well in terms of water and energy resources, or circularity, but ultimately, flourishing vegetation enhances evapotranspiration and biodiversity.